Back to standards

Dinner Service

Dinner Service is the core of the hospitality experience, guiding staff through each step of the seated dining sequence. When followed closely, these standards ensure a service flow that is polished, intuitive, and built around the guest’s needs.

All Standards (27)

Guest Courtesy

Dinner service is the main event, and the language used by the team should reflect that. Every staff member should speak in complete, professional sentences, free of slang and filler, while maintaining an engaging and confident demeanor throughout the evening.

Training Tip:Use formal grammar, complete sentences and avoid casual terms. Remain professional in all interactions.
Guest Courtesy

The entire team should maintain a gracious tone and an unhurried pace in every interaction, regardless of how busy the restaurant becomes. Composure under pressure is what separates polished service from reactive service.

Training Tip:Speak with grace, maintaining a calm and unhurried tone. This is especially true in the busiest of times.
Technical Execution

Every team member visible to the guest should be in a clean, well-fitted, and professionally designed uniform. Personal grooming should meet the same standard as the service itself.

Training Tip:Maintain grooming standards and ensure uniform neatness. Everyone in view of the guest should be in proper uniform.
Attention to Detail

Staff should demonstrate a genuine interest in the guest's satisfaction and act on needs before being asked. Anticipatory service means reading the table, recognizing cues, and responding before the guest has to make a request.

Training Tip:Proactively check on needs and show authentic interest in guest satisfaction.
Technical Execution

Food and beverage menus should be elegant, distinctive, and reflective of the restaurant's identity and decor. A menu is a physical extension of the brand, and it should be presented in flawless condition every time.

Training Tip:Ensure menus reflect the restaurant’s brand and elevate the guest impression. Regularly check for wear and replace as needed.
Attention to Detail

Every team member should be able to speak confidently and conversationally about the food, wine, and beverage program. Guests should feel informed and guided, not lectured or left to figure it out on their own.

Training Tip:practice speaking confidently yet respectfully on food and beverage topics. Knowing the intricacies of each dish is important.
Guest Courtesy

Communication among staff should be consistent and complete so that no guest ever has to repeat a request. When information is passed between team members, it should arrive intact and actionable.

Training Tip:Ensure team communication is seamless to avoid guest repetition.
Guest Courtesy

The guest's name should be used naturally throughout the evening as a signal of recognition and care. This should never feel forced or rehearsed, and it develops organically as the team builds rapport with the table.

Training Tip:Use the guest’s name when known, in a natural and respectful way. This adds a personal touch to the dining experience.
Guest Courtesy

The team should remain discreet and unintrusive throughout the meal. Guests should feel consistently attended to without ever feeling watched or hovered over.

Training Tip:Stay present without being obtrusive. Maintain a balance between attentiveness and discretion, while always giving the impression that you are of service.
Guest Courtesy

No request should be declined without offering an appropriate alternative. The team's default should always be solution-oriented, turning a limitation into an opportunity to demonstrate flexibility and care.

Training Tip:Always offer a viable alternative when a guest request can’t be fulfilled. Smooth suggestive selling comes in handy here, further emphasizing the need for product knowledge.
Attention to Detail

Once seated, the table should be greeted within one minute. This first interaction should include the opportunity to order pre-dinner beverages and set the tone for the pace of service.

Training Tip:Guests should be acknowledged promptly with a beverage offering. If this cannot be accomplished due to elevated business levels, make contact with the table and ask for their patience in an apologetic manner.
Efficiency

All pre-dinner beverages, whether ordered at the table, the bar, or the lounge, should be served within seven minutes of being ordered. Delays at this stage undermine the momentum of the entire experience.

Training Tip:Monitor drink ticket times to ensure timely service. Communicate with your leadership team and your guests regarding any delays.
Efficiency

Refills and follow-up rounds should be offered proactively, ideally within one minute of the guest's beverage being empty. This is both a service standard and a revenue opportunity that should never be overlooked.

Training Tip:Monitor glass levels and offer refills promptly without prompting. This is both a sales opportunity and a service opportunity, and should not be overlooked.
Technical Execution

A choice of water should always be offered before anything is poured. Bottled water should never be opened or served without the guest's preference being established first.

Training Tip:Offer options such as still, sparkling, or tap before pouring. There are many places to upsell, always give the guest a choice.
Guest Courtesy

When a bottle of water has been depleted and a new one is needed, the staff should always ask the host's permission before opening it. No chargeable item should appear on the bill without the guest's knowledge or consent.

Training Tip:Do not open a new bottle without guest consent or without communicating policy. Communicate clearly when you are opening something that the guest is paying for.
Technical Execution

The beverage program should reflect the style and price point of the restaurant's cuisine. At minimum, guests should have access to at least five red wines, five white wines, and three Champagne or sparkling wines by the glass.

Training Tip:Maintain a diverse and balanced by the glass wine list. The beverage offerings should reflect the style of cuisine and the pricepoint of the establishment.
Technical Execution

Proper wine service always includes presenting the label to the guest before opening and pouring with the label facing the guest at the table. This applies to every bottle, every time.

Training Tip:Ensure proper wine etiquette by presenting and serving in an elegant manner. After a bottle is ordered by the guest, it should be presented within 3 minutes.
Technical Execution

Wine service should include a tasting sample before the full pour, giving the guest an opportunity to confirm the selection. This is a courteous extra step for by-the-glass service and a requirement for by-the-bottle service.

Training Tip:Offer a tasting pour before full service to ensure approval is a nice extra step when serving a wine by the glass. This should be done 100% of the time for by the bottle service.
Technical Execution

When a wine pairing is being served, the wine should always be poured before the paired course arrives. Coordinating the timing of food and wine preserves the intention of the pairing.

Training Tip:The coordination of the pairing should be worked out beforehand between the service team, after the guest has ordered.
Technical Execution

Every beverage should be served in the appropriate glassware for its style. Wine in particular should be presented in varietal-specific stemware that enhances the guest's experience and reflects the caliber of the program.

Training Tip:Use correct glassware for the wine being served. An effort should be made to incorporate varietal-appropriate stemware into the service.
Technical Execution

Every item listed on a menu presented to a guest should be available, or the service team should have ready knowledge of what has been removed. The 86 list is not optional information — it is essential to the guest interaction.

Training Tip:Staff should remain informed of the out of stock items as quickly as possible. All 86'd items are conveyed to the guest in a clear manner at the time of ordering.
Technical Execution

For restaurants with a large wine collection or extensive beverage menu, sommelier assistance or a team member with strong wine knowledge should be readily available. Guests should never feel left to navigate a complex list on their own.

Training Tip:Make knowledgeable wine service personnel accessible. If no sommelier is available, service team members should be well-trained in wine service.
Technical Execution

Any bottle placed on the table, whether wine or water, should rest on a coaster or in a bucket. No bottle should ever sit directly on the table surface without a proper presentation tool.

Training Tip:Always use a presentation tool (like a coaster or bucket) when bottles are present at the table.
Technical Execution

Every dish should be delivered to the guest who ordered it without asking. Seat numbers or position identifiers should be used so that no item is ever auctioned off at the table.

Training Tip:Use seat numbers or identifiers to serve correctly without asking. Never auction items to the table. Check back within 2 minutes or two bites to ensure satisfaction and accuracy.
Efficiency

All guests at a table should be served together and cleared together, course by course. No guest should receive their meal noticeably before or after the rest of the party.

Training Tip:We want to serve everyone together, and clear everyone together. Once a guest has finished, plates should be cleared within 3 minutes unless the guest is still actively engaged.
Technical Execution

Pre- and post-dinner beverages, including coffee and tea, should be timed appropriately within the flow of the meal. The guest's preference on timing should always take priority over house routine.

Training Tip:Time beverage service with the dining experience unless otherwise requested. When the guest requests the check, it should be presented within 3 minutes.
Attention to Detail

When a guest asks for the restroom, a member of the team should at least partially escort them rather than pointing or giving verbal directions. Guiding the guest through the space is a subtle but meaningful expression of care.

Training Tip:As the level of dining becomes more casual, this step can be reduced. However, in fine dining, it is expected that the staff will walk with or guide the guest courteously to the restroom.
Guest Courtesy1 of 27

Dinner service is the main event, and the language used by the team should reflect that. Every staff member should speak in complete, professional sentences, free of slang and filler, while maintaining an engaging and confident demeanor throughout the evening.

Training Tip:Use formal grammar, complete sentences and avoid casual terms. Remain professional in all interactions.
Guest Courtesy2 of 27

The entire team should maintain a gracious tone and an unhurried pace in every interaction, regardless of how busy the restaurant becomes. Composure under pressure is what separates polished service from reactive service.

Training Tip:Speak with grace, maintaining a calm and unhurried tone. This is especially true in the busiest of times.
Technical Execution3 of 27

Every team member visible to the guest should be in a clean, well-fitted, and professionally designed uniform. Personal grooming should meet the same standard as the service itself.

Training Tip:Maintain grooming standards and ensure uniform neatness. Everyone in view of the guest should be in proper uniform.
Attention to Detail4 of 27

Staff should demonstrate a genuine interest in the guest's satisfaction and act on needs before being asked. Anticipatory service means reading the table, recognizing cues, and responding before the guest has to make a request.

Training Tip:Proactively check on needs and show authentic interest in guest satisfaction.
Technical Execution5 of 27

Food and beverage menus should be elegant, distinctive, and reflective of the restaurant's identity and decor. A menu is a physical extension of the brand, and it should be presented in flawless condition every time.

Training Tip:Ensure menus reflect the restaurant’s brand and elevate the guest impression. Regularly check for wear and replace as needed.
Attention to Detail6 of 27

Every team member should be able to speak confidently and conversationally about the food, wine, and beverage program. Guests should feel informed and guided, not lectured or left to figure it out on their own.

Training Tip:practice speaking confidently yet respectfully on food and beverage topics. Knowing the intricacies of each dish is important.
Guest Courtesy7 of 27

Communication among staff should be consistent and complete so that no guest ever has to repeat a request. When information is passed between team members, it should arrive intact and actionable.

Training Tip:Ensure team communication is seamless to avoid guest repetition.
Guest Courtesy8 of 27

The guest's name should be used naturally throughout the evening as a signal of recognition and care. This should never feel forced or rehearsed, and it develops organically as the team builds rapport with the table.

Training Tip:Use the guest’s name when known, in a natural and respectful way. This adds a personal touch to the dining experience.
Guest Courtesy9 of 27

The team should remain discreet and unintrusive throughout the meal. Guests should feel consistently attended to without ever feeling watched or hovered over.

Training Tip:Stay present without being obtrusive. Maintain a balance between attentiveness and discretion, while always giving the impression that you are of service.
Guest Courtesy10 of 27

No request should be declined without offering an appropriate alternative. The team's default should always be solution-oriented, turning a limitation into an opportunity to demonstrate flexibility and care.

Training Tip:Always offer a viable alternative when a guest request can’t be fulfilled. Smooth suggestive selling comes in handy here, further emphasizing the need for product knowledge.
Attention to Detail11 of 27

Once seated, the table should be greeted within one minute. This first interaction should include the opportunity to order pre-dinner beverages and set the tone for the pace of service.

Training Tip:Guests should be acknowledged promptly with a beverage offering. If this cannot be accomplished due to elevated business levels, make contact with the table and ask for their patience in an apologetic manner.
Efficiency12 of 27

All pre-dinner beverages, whether ordered at the table, the bar, or the lounge, should be served within seven minutes of being ordered. Delays at this stage undermine the momentum of the entire experience.

Training Tip:Monitor drink ticket times to ensure timely service. Communicate with your leadership team and your guests regarding any delays.
Efficiency13 of 27

Refills and follow-up rounds should be offered proactively, ideally within one minute of the guest's beverage being empty. This is both a service standard and a revenue opportunity that should never be overlooked.

Training Tip:Monitor glass levels and offer refills promptly without prompting. This is both a sales opportunity and a service opportunity, and should not be overlooked.
Technical Execution14 of 27

A choice of water should always be offered before anything is poured. Bottled water should never be opened or served without the guest's preference being established first.

Training Tip:Offer options such as still, sparkling, or tap before pouring. There are many places to upsell, always give the guest a choice.
Guest Courtesy15 of 27

When a bottle of water has been depleted and a new one is needed, the staff should always ask the host's permission before opening it. No chargeable item should appear on the bill without the guest's knowledge or consent.

Training Tip:Do not open a new bottle without guest consent or without communicating policy. Communicate clearly when you are opening something that the guest is paying for.
Technical Execution16 of 27

The beverage program should reflect the style and price point of the restaurant's cuisine. At minimum, guests should have access to at least five red wines, five white wines, and three Champagne or sparkling wines by the glass.

Training Tip:Maintain a diverse and balanced by the glass wine list. The beverage offerings should reflect the style of cuisine and the pricepoint of the establishment.
Technical Execution17 of 27

Proper wine service always includes presenting the label to the guest before opening and pouring with the label facing the guest at the table. This applies to every bottle, every time.

Training Tip:Ensure proper wine etiquette by presenting and serving in an elegant manner. After a bottle is ordered by the guest, it should be presented within 3 minutes.
Technical Execution18 of 27

Wine service should include a tasting sample before the full pour, giving the guest an opportunity to confirm the selection. This is a courteous extra step for by-the-glass service and a requirement for by-the-bottle service.

Training Tip:Offer a tasting pour before full service to ensure approval is a nice extra step when serving a wine by the glass. This should be done 100% of the time for by the bottle service.
Technical Execution19 of 27

When a wine pairing is being served, the wine should always be poured before the paired course arrives. Coordinating the timing of food and wine preserves the intention of the pairing.

Training Tip:The coordination of the pairing should be worked out beforehand between the service team, after the guest has ordered.
Technical Execution20 of 27

Every beverage should be served in the appropriate glassware for its style. Wine in particular should be presented in varietal-specific stemware that enhances the guest's experience and reflects the caliber of the program.

Training Tip:Use correct glassware for the wine being served. An effort should be made to incorporate varietal-appropriate stemware into the service.
Technical Execution21 of 27

Every item listed on a menu presented to a guest should be available, or the service team should have ready knowledge of what has been removed. The 86 list is not optional information — it is essential to the guest interaction.

Training Tip:Staff should remain informed of the out of stock items as quickly as possible. All 86'd items are conveyed to the guest in a clear manner at the time of ordering.
Technical Execution22 of 27

For restaurants with a large wine collection or extensive beverage menu, sommelier assistance or a team member with strong wine knowledge should be readily available. Guests should never feel left to navigate a complex list on their own.

Training Tip:Make knowledgeable wine service personnel accessible. If no sommelier is available, service team members should be well-trained in wine service.
Technical Execution23 of 27

Any bottle placed on the table, whether wine or water, should rest on a coaster or in a bucket. No bottle should ever sit directly on the table surface without a proper presentation tool.

Training Tip:Always use a presentation tool (like a coaster or bucket) when bottles are present at the table.
Technical Execution24 of 27

Every dish should be delivered to the guest who ordered it without asking. Seat numbers or position identifiers should be used so that no item is ever auctioned off at the table.

Training Tip:Use seat numbers or identifiers to serve correctly without asking. Never auction items to the table. Check back within 2 minutes or two bites to ensure satisfaction and accuracy.
Efficiency25 of 27

All guests at a table should be served together and cleared together, course by course. No guest should receive their meal noticeably before or after the rest of the party.

Training Tip:We want to serve everyone together, and clear everyone together. Once a guest has finished, plates should be cleared within 3 minutes unless the guest is still actively engaged.
Technical Execution26 of 27

Pre- and post-dinner beverages, including coffee and tea, should be timed appropriately within the flow of the meal. The guest's preference on timing should always take priority over house routine.

Training Tip:Time beverage service with the dining experience unless otherwise requested. When the guest requests the check, it should be presented within 3 minutes.
Attention to Detail27 of 27

When a guest asks for the restroom, a member of the team should at least partially escort them rather than pointing or giving verbal directions. Guiding the guest through the space is a subtle but meaningful expression of care.

Training Tip:As the level of dining becomes more casual, this step can be reduced. However, in fine dining, it is expected that the staff will walk with or guide the guest courteously to the restroom.